Keyword Index

A

  • Amyloid A Alteration of fatty acid profile of milk in Holstein cows fed Bacillus coagulans as probiotic: a field study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 100-106]
  • Anaplasma Serological and molecular surveys of Anaplasma spp. in Egyptian cattle reveal high A. marginale infection prevalence [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 288-297]
  • Antibiogram Detection, molecular characterization, and antibiogram of multi-drug resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from pets and pet owners in Malaysia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 277-287]
  • Antibiotic resistance Characterization of β-lactamase and quinolone resistant Clostridium perfringens recovered from broiler chickens with necrotic enteritis in Bangladesh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 48-54]
  • Antibiotic resistance Antibiotic sensitivity patterns in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat milk in association with molecular detection of antibiotic resistance genes [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 239-243]
  • Antibiotic resistance genes Antibiotic sensitivity patterns in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat milk in association with molecular detection of antibiotic resistance genes [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 239-243]
  • Anti-inflammatory agents Deterioration of wound healing and intense suppression of MMP-9 mRNA expression after short-term administration of different topical glucocorticoids or NSAIDs in an avian model of corneal lesions [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 188-194]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Genetic diversity, virulence and distribution of antimicrobial resistance among Listeria monocytogenes isolated from milk, beef, and bovine farm environment [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-8]
  • Apoptosis The effect of docetaxel on survival, fertilization rate and apoptosis-related genes mRNA expression in mouse metaphase II oocytes following vitrification [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-47]
  • Apoptosis The anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of curcumin on feline mammary gland tumor cells in vitro [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 222-229]
  • Apoptosis L-carnitine in a certain concentration increases expression of cell surface marker CD34 and apoptosis in the rat bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 264-271]
  • Avian coronavirus Diagnosis of poult enteritis complex (PEC) and molecular detection of avian coronaviruses in some commercial turkey flocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 342-346]
  • Avian influenza virus Prevalence of avian influenza H5, H7, and H9 viruses in commercial layers in Karachi, Pakistan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 352-355]
  • Avian Metapneumovirus Molecular characterization of circulating avian metapneumovirus, subgroup B, in broiler chickens, Iran, 2016-2018 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 217-221]
  • Avian orthoavulavirus 1 Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of VIIl sub-genotype of avian orthoavulavirus 1 isolated from Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 155-160]
  • Avian pathogenic E. coli Phylogenetic relationship and virulence gene profiles of avian pathogenic and uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from avian colibacillosis and human urinary tract infections (UTIs) [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 203-208]

B

  • Bacillus coagulans Alteration of fatty acid profile of milk in Holstein cows fed Bacillus coagulans as probiotic: a field study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 100-106]
  • Bacteriophage High efficacy of a characterized lytic bacteriophage in combination with thyme essential oil against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in chicken products [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-32]
  • Bacteroides In vitro and in vivo evaluation of some antimicrobials and disinfectants against bacterial pathogens from hoof lesions in dairy cattle [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-14]
  • Bidirectional spillover infection Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of VIIl sub-genotype of avian orthoavulavirus 1 isolated from Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 155-160]
  • Biocontrol High efficacy of a characterized lytic bacteriophage in combination with thyme essential oil against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in chicken products [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-32]
  • Biomarker Estimation of periostin as a biomarker for early pregnancy diagnosis in goats: a preliminary study [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 72-75]
  • Bird Deterioration of wound healing and intense suppression of MMP-9 mRNA expression after short-term administration of different topical glucocorticoids or NSAIDs in an avian model of corneal lesions [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 188-194]
  • Blood parameter The effect of L-tryptophan on the food intake, rectal temperature, and blood metabolic parameters of 7-day-old chicks during feeding, fasting, and acute heat stress [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 55-64]
  • Bovine mammary epithelial cell In vitro culture and evaluation of bovine mammary epithelial cells from Ukraine dairy cows [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-71]
  • Broiler Characterization of β-lactamase and quinolone resistant Clostridium perfringens recovered from broiler chickens with necrotic enteritis in Bangladesh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 48-54]
  • Broiler Molecular detection of fowl adenovirus 7 from slaughtered broiler chickens in Iran: the first report [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 244-247]
  • Broiler Molecular characterization of circulating avian metapneumovirus, subgroup B, in broiler chickens, Iran, 2016-2018 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 217-221]
  • Brucella Species Ovine visceral organs as reservoir candidate for Brucella abortus in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 230-233]

C

  • Calf Computed tomography (CT) scan findings in calves with hydranencephaly [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-112]
  • Campylobacter fetus Evaluation of intracellular survival of Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus in bovine endometrial cells by qPCR [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 94-99]
  • Canine Biomechanical comparison of metal wire and FiberWire as tension band techniques: an ex vivo study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-154]
  • Canine leptospirosis Evaluation of the diagnostic potential and DIVA capability of recombinant LigBCon1-5 protein of Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona in canine leptospirosis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 120-128]
  • Canine parvovirus type 2 Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus 2 subtypes from diarrheic dogs in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 347-351]
  • Caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus The dUTPase of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus negatively regulates interferon signaling pathway [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-216]
  • Carboxymethyl cellulose The effect of carboxymethyl cellulose coating incorporated with clove oil nanoemulsion on quality of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during refrigerated storage [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-135]
  • Cat The first report of clinical case of intestinal trichomoniasis caused by Tritrichomonas foetus in a cat with chronic diarrhea in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 248-250]
  • Cattle Serological and molecular surveys of Anaplasma spp. in Egyptian cattle reveal high A. marginale infection prevalence [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 288-297]
  • CD34 L-carnitine in a certain concentration increases expression of cell surface marker CD34 and apoptosis in the rat bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 264-271]
  • Cheek Morphology of the lips, cheeks, and the hard palate of the Egyptian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): a focus on histological, histochemical, and ultrastructural aspects [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 298-309]
  • Chicken Infectious Anemia Virus Molecular characterization and the first full sequencing genome of chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV) in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 331-336]
  • Chronic diarrhea The first report of clinical case of intestinal trichomoniasis caused by Tritrichomonas foetus in a cat with chronic diarrhea in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 248-250]
  • Citral Effects of citral on serum antioxidant status and liver genes expressions of paraoxonase 1 and nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-202]
  • Clostridium perfringens Characterization of β-lactamase and quinolone resistant Clostridium perfringens recovered from broiler chickens with necrotic enteritis in Bangladesh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 48-54]
  • Clove The effect of carboxymethyl cellulose coating incorporated with clove oil nanoemulsion on quality of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during refrigerated storage [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-135]
  • Coagulase Biotyping and enterotoxigenicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different raw meat [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 113-119]
  • Cobblestone morphology In vitro culture and evaluation of bovine mammary epithelial cells from Ukraine dairy cows [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-71]
  • Cornea Deterioration of wound healing and intense suppression of MMP-9 mRNA expression after short-term administration of different topical glucocorticoids or NSAIDs in an avian model of corneal lesions [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 188-194]
  • Cryptosporidium Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 146-149]
  • CT scan Computed tomography (CT) scan findings in calves with hydranencephaly [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-112]
  • Culture method Development of a novel and specialized cultivation method for isolating Helicobacter pullorum from chicken meat [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-80]

D

  • Dairy cow Monitoring udder health status using somatic cell counts in Holstein dairy herds located in north-east of Iran and effectiveness of 10-point mastitis control program [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 326-330]
  • Dairy herd Milk yield depression and its economic loss due to production diseases: Iran’s large dairy herds [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-139]
  • Detection Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus 2 subtypes from diarrheic dogs in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 347-351]
  • Diabetes Effects of citral on serum antioxidant status and liver genes expressions of paraoxonase 1 and nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-202]
  • Diarrhea Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 146-149]
  • Diarrhea The frequency of tetracycline resistance genes in Escherichia coli strains isolated from healthy and diarrheic pet birds [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-341]
  • DIVA based test Evaluation of the diagnostic potential and DIVA capability of recombinant LigBCon1-5 protein of Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona in canine leptospirosis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 120-128]
  • Docetaxel The effect of docetaxel on survival, fertilization rate and apoptosis-related genes mRNA expression in mouse metaphase II oocytes following vitrification [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-47]

E

  • E. coli Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 146-149]
  • Economic loss Milk yield depression and its economic loss due to production diseases: Iran’s large dairy herds [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-139]
  • Egyptian water buffalo Morphology of the lips, cheeks, and the hard palate of the Egyptian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): a focus on histological, histochemical, and ultrastructural aspects [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 298-309]
  • ELISA Evaluation of the diagnostic potential and DIVA capability of recombinant LigBCon1-5 protein of Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona in canine leptospirosis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 120-128]
  • Enterotoxin Biotyping and enterotoxigenicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different raw meat [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 113-119]
  • ERIC Genetic diversity, virulence and distribution of antimicrobial resistance among Listeria monocytogenes isolated from milk, beef, and bovine farm environment [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-8]
  • ESBL Virulence factors, serogroups, and antibiotic resistance of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli from raw beef, chicken meat, and vegetables in Southwest Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 180-187]
  • ESBL genes The evaluation of ESBL genes and antibiotic resistance rate in Escherichia coli strains isolated from meat and intestinal contents of turkey in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 318-325]
  • ESBL-producing Escherichia coli The evaluation of ESBL genes and antibiotic resistance rate in Escherichia coli strains isolated from meat and intestinal contents of turkey in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 318-325]
  • Escherichia coli The frequency of tetracycline resistance genes in Escherichia coli strains isolated from healthy and diarrheic pet birds [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-341]
  • Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of VIIl sub-genotype of avian orthoavulavirus 1 isolated from Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 155-160]

F

  • Feline A neuroanatomical study of the feline brain using MRI and mulligan staining: functional and pathological considerations [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 310-317]
  • Feline mammary gland tumor The anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of curcumin on feline mammary gland tumor cells in vitro [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 222-229]
  • Femur Three dimensional modeling and quantitative analysis of long bone parameters of rabbit using micro-computed tomography [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-145]
  • Fertilization The effect of docetaxel on survival, fertilization rate and apoptosis-related genes mRNA expression in mouse metaphase II oocytes following vitrification [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-47]
  • FiberWire Biomechanical comparison of metal wire and FiberWire as tension band techniques: an ex vivo study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-154]
  • Foodborne pathogen Virulence factors, serogroups, and antibiotic resistance of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli from raw beef, chicken meat, and vegetables in Southwest Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 180-187]
  • Food intake The effect of L-tryptophan on the food intake, rectal temperature, and blood metabolic parameters of 7-day-old chicks during feeding, fasting, and acute heat stress [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 55-64]
  • Fowl adenovirus Molecular detection of fowl adenovirus 7 from slaughtered broiler chickens in Iran: the first report [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 244-247]
  • Full genome Molecular characterization and the first full sequencing genome of chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV) in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 331-336]
  • Fusobacterium necrophorum In vitro and in vivo evaluation of some antimicrobials and disinfectants against bacterial pathogens from hoof lesions in dairy cattle [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-14]

G

  • Gene expression Effects of citral on serum antioxidant status and liver genes expressions of paraoxonase 1 and nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-202]
  • Goat Estimation of periostin as a biomarker for early pregnancy diagnosis in goats: a preliminary study [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 72-75]
  • Goat Antibiotic sensitivity patterns in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat milk in association with molecular detection of antibiotic resistance genes [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 239-243]
  • Goats Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 146-149]

H

  • Haptoglobin Alteration of fatty acid profile of milk in Holstein cows fed Bacillus coagulans as probiotic: a field study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 100-106]
  • Healing Deterioration of wound healing and intense suppression of MMP-9 mRNA expression after short-term administration of different topical glucocorticoids or NSAIDs in an avian model of corneal lesions [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 188-194]
  • Heat stress The effect of L-tryptophan on the food intake, rectal temperature, and blood metabolic parameters of 7-day-old chicks during feeding, fasting, and acute heat stress [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 55-64]
  • Helicobacter pullorum Development of a novel and specialized cultivation method for isolating Helicobacter pullorum from chicken meat [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-80]
  • Helminthosis Molecular characterization and histo-physiological alterations induced by concurrent helminthosis in the liver of urban commensal rodents in Punjab, India [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-23]
  • Hematopoietic stem cells L-carnitine in a certain concentration increases expression of cell surface marker CD34 and apoptosis in the rat bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 264-271]
  • Hemorrhage Molecular detection of fowl adenovirus 7 from slaughtered broiler chickens in Iran: the first report [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 244-247]
  • Heptadecanoic acid Alteration of fatty acid profile of milk in Holstein cows fed Bacillus coagulans as probiotic: a field study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 100-106]
  • Hexon gene Molecular detection of fowl adenovirus 7 from slaughtered broiler chickens in Iran: the first report [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 244-247]
  • Histology Morphology of the lips, cheeks, and the hard palate of the Egyptian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): a focus on histological, histochemical, and ultrastructural aspects [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 298-309]
  • Hounsfield Unit Computed tomography (CT) scan findings in calves with hydranencephaly [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-112]
  • Hydranencephaly Computed tomography (CT) scan findings in calves with hydranencephaly [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 107-112]

I

  • Innate immunity The dUTPase of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus negatively regulates interferon signaling pathway [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-216]
  • Interferon Type I The dUTPase of caprine arthritis-encephalitis virus negatively regulates interferon signaling pathway [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 209-216]
  • Intervertebral Disc Percutaneous transplantation of allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells for the management of paraplegia secondary to Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation in a Beagle dog [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 161-166]
  • Intestine Improving broiler chickens’ health by using lecithin and lysophosphatidylcholine emulsifiers: a comparative analysis of physiological indicators [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-39]
  • Iran Molecular characterization of circulating avian metapneumovirus, subgroup B, in broiler chickens, Iran, 2016-2018 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 217-221]
  • Iran Molecular characterization and the first full sequencing genome of chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV) in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 331-336]
  • Iran The first report of clinical case of intestinal trichomoniasis caused by Tritrichomonas foetus in a cat with chronic diarrhea in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 248-250]
  • Iran Monitoring udder health status using somatic cell counts in Holstein dairy herds located in north-east of Iran and effectiveness of 10-point mastitis control program [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 326-330]
  • Iran Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus 2 subtypes from diarrheic dogs in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 347-351]

K

  • Karachi Prevalence of avian influenza H5, H7, and H9 viruses in commercial layers in Karachi, Pakistan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 352-355]

L

  • Lameness In vitro and in vivo evaluation of some antimicrobials and disinfectants against bacterial pathogens from hoof lesions in dairy cattle [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-14]
  • Latex Agglutination Test Evaluation of the diagnostic potential and DIVA capability of recombinant LigBCon1-5 protein of Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona in canine leptospirosis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 120-128]
  • L-carnitine L-carnitine in a certain concentration increases expression of cell surface marker CD34 and apoptosis in the rat bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 264-271]
  • Lecithin Improving broiler chickens’ health by using lecithin and lysophosphatidylcholine emulsifiers: a comparative analysis of physiological indicators [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-39]
  • Linoleic acid Alteration of fatty acid profile of milk in Holstein cows fed Bacillus coagulans as probiotic: a field study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 100-106]
  • Lip Morphology of the lips, cheeks, and the hard palate of the Egyptian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): a focus on histological, histochemical, and ultrastructural aspects [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 298-309]
  • Listeria monocytogenes Genetic diversity, virulence and distribution of antimicrobial resistance among Listeria monocytogenes isolated from milk, beef, and bovine farm environment [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-8]
  • Litopenaeus vannamei The effect of carboxymethyl cellulose coating incorporated with clove oil nanoemulsion on quality of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during refrigerated storage [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-135]
  • L-tryptophan The effect of L-tryptophan on the food intake, rectal temperature, and blood metabolic parameters of 7-day-old chicks during feeding, fasting, and acute heat stress [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 55-64]
  • Lysophosphatidylcholine Improving broiler chickens’ health by using lecithin and lysophosphatidylcholine emulsifiers: a comparative analysis of physiological indicators [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-39]

M

  • Malondialdehyde The effect of adding pyridoxine to soybean lecithin-based extender on goat semen quality parameters after the freeze-thawing process [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 234-238]
  • Mammary disease In vitro culture and evaluation of bovine mammary epithelial cells from Ukraine dairy cows [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-71]
  • Mannheimia haemolytica Immunization with recombinant PlpE of ovine Mannheimia haemolytica isolate provides protection against lethal challenge in mice [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 272-276]
  • Mastitis control program Monitoring udder health status using somatic cell counts in Holstein dairy herds located in north-east of Iran and effectiveness of 10-point mastitis control program [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 326-330]
  • Matrix metalloproteinase-9 Deterioration of wound healing and intense suppression of MMP-9 mRNA expression after short-term administration of different topical glucocorticoids or NSAIDs in an avian model of corneal lesions [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 188-194]
  • Meat Biotyping and enterotoxigenicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different raw meat [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 113-119]
  • Mesenchymal Stem Cells Percutaneous transplantation of allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells for the management of paraplegia secondary to Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation in a Beagle dog [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 161-166]
  • Metal wire Biomechanical comparison of metal wire and FiberWire as tension band techniques: an ex vivo study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-154]
  • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Detection, molecular characterization, and antibiogram of multi-drug resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from pets and pet owners in Malaysia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 277-287]
  • Micro-computed tomography Three dimensional modeling and quantitative analysis of long bone parameters of rabbit using micro-computed tomography [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-145]
  • Milk yield depression Milk yield depression and its economic loss due to production diseases: Iran’s large dairy herds [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-139]
  • Molecular characterization Molecular characterization and histo-physiological alterations induced by concurrent helminthosis in the liver of urban commensal rodents in Punjab, India [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-23]
  • Molecular detection Serological and molecular surveys of Anaplasma spp. in Egyptian cattle reveal high A. marginale infection prevalence [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 288-297]
  • Morphology Molecular characterization and histo-physiological alterations induced by concurrent helminthosis in the liver of urban commensal rodents in Punjab, India [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-23]
  • Morphometry Three dimensional modeling and quantitative analysis of long bone parameters of rabbit using micro-computed tomography [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-145]
  • MRI A neuroanatomical study of the feline brain using MRI and mulligan staining: functional and pathological considerations [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 310-317]
  • Mulligan staining A neuroanatomical study of the feline brain using MRI and mulligan staining: functional and pathological considerations [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 310-317]
  • Multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Detection, molecular characterization, and antibiogram of multi-drug resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from pets and pet owners in Malaysia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 277-287]

N

  • Nanoemulsion The effect of carboxymethyl cellulose coating incorporated with clove oil nanoemulsion on quality of shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) during refrigerated storage [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 129-135]
  • Nitric oxide synthase Effects of citral on serum antioxidant status and liver genes expressions of paraoxonase 1 and nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-202]

O

  • Olecranon osteotomy Biomechanical comparison of metal wire and FiberWire as tension band techniques: an ex vivo study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-154]
  • Oocytes The effect of docetaxel on survival, fertilization rate and apoptosis-related genes mRNA expression in mouse metaphase II oocytes following vitrification [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-47]
  • O-serogroups Virulence factors, serogroups, and antibiotic resistance of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli from raw beef, chicken meat, and vegetables in Southwest Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 180-187]

P

  • Paraoxonase 1 Effects of citral on serum antioxidant status and liver genes expressions of paraoxonase 1 and nitric oxide synthase in a rat model of streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 195-202]
  • Paraplegia Percutaneous transplantation of allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells for the management of paraplegia secondary to Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation in a Beagle dog [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 161-166]
  • Pathophysiology Molecular characterization and histo-physiological alterations induced by concurrent helminthosis in the liver of urban commensal rodents in Punjab, India [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-23]
  • PCR Development of a novel and specialized cultivation method for isolating Helicobacter pullorum from chicken meat [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-80]
  • PCR Biotyping and enterotoxigenicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different raw meat [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 113-119]
  • PCR Antibiotic sensitivity patterns in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat milk in association with molecular detection of antibiotic resistance genes [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 239-243]
  • Pet animals Detection, molecular characterization, and antibiogram of multi-drug resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from pets and pet owners in Malaysia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 277-287]
  • Pet owners Detection, molecular characterization, and antibiogram of multi-drug resistant and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolated from pets and pet owners in Malaysia [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 277-287]
  • Pets The frequency of tetracycline resistance genes in Escherichia coli strains isolated from healthy and diarrheic pet birds [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-341]
  • Phenol In vitro and in vivo evaluation of some antimicrobials and disinfectants against bacterial pathogens from hoof lesions in dairy cattle [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 9-14]
  • Phylogenetic Molecular characterization and the first full sequencing genome of chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV) in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 331-336]
  • Phylogenetic analysis Molecular characterization of circulating avian metapneumovirus, subgroup B, in broiler chickens, Iran, 2016-2018 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 217-221]
  • Phylogenetic analysis Phylogenetic analysis of canine parvovirus 2 subtypes from diarrheic dogs in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 347-351]
  • Phylogeny Serological and molecular surveys of Anaplasma spp. in Egyptian cattle reveal high A. marginale infection prevalence [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 288-297]
  • Physiology Improving broiler chickens’ health by using lecithin and lysophosphatidylcholine emulsifiers: a comparative analysis of physiological indicators [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-39]
  • PlpE Immunization with recombinant PlpE of ovine Mannheimia haemolytica isolate provides protection against lethal challenge in mice [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 272-276]
  • Poult Enteritis Diagnosis of poult enteritis complex (PEC) and molecular detection of avian coronaviruses in some commercial turkey flocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 342-346]
  • Pregnancy Estimation of periostin as a biomarker for early pregnancy diagnosis in goats: a preliminary study [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 72-75]
  • Prevalence Prevalence of avian influenza H5, H7, and H9 viruses in commercial layers in Karachi, Pakistan [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 352-355]
  • Production disease Milk yield depression and its economic loss due to production diseases: Iran’s large dairy herds [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 136-139]

Q

  • Quinolone Characterization of β-lactamase and quinolone resistant Clostridium perfringens recovered from broiler chickens with necrotic enteritis in Bangladesh [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 48-54]

R

  • RAPD-PCR Genetic diversity, virulence and distribution of antimicrobial resistance among Listeria monocytogenes isolated from milk, beef, and bovine farm environment [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-8]
  • RAPD technique Phylogenetic relationship and virulence gene profiles of avian pathogenic and uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from avian colibacillosis and human urinary tract infections (UTIs) [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 203-208]
  • Recombinant Vaccine Immunization with recombinant PlpE of ovine Mannheimia haemolytica isolate provides protection against lethal challenge in mice [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 272-276]
  • Rectal temperature The effect of L-tryptophan on the food intake, rectal temperature, and blood metabolic parameters of 7-day-old chicks during feeding, fasting, and acute heat stress [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 55-64]
  • Reservoir Ovine visceral organs as reservoir candidate for Brucella abortus in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 230-233]
  • RT-PCR Molecular characterization of circulating avian metapneumovirus, subgroup B, in broiler chickens, Iran, 2016-2018 [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 217-221]

S

  • Scanning Electron Microscope Morphology of the lips, cheeks, and the hard palate of the Egyptian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): a focus on histological, histochemical, and ultrastructural aspects [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 298-309]
  • SCFA Improving broiler chickens’ health by using lecithin and lysophosphatidylcholine emulsifiers: a comparative analysis of physiological indicators [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-39]
  • Sensitivity Development of a novel and specialized cultivation method for isolating Helicobacter pullorum from chicken meat [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-80]
  • Seroprevalence Serological and molecular surveys of Anaplasma spp. in Egyptian cattle reveal high A. marginale infection prevalence [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 288-297]
  • Sheep Risk factors of diarrhea in small ruminants in Kuwait [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 146-149]
  • Sheep Ovine visceral organs as reservoir candidate for Brucella abortus in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 230-233]
  • Sheep Immunization with recombinant PlpE of ovine Mannheimia haemolytica isolate provides protection against lethal challenge in mice [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 272-276]
  • Somatic cell count Monitoring udder health status using somatic cell counts in Holstein dairy herds located in north-east of Iran and effectiveness of 10-point mastitis control program [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 326-330]
  • Soybean lecithin extender The effect of adding pyridoxine to soybean lecithin-based extender on goat semen quality parameters after the freeze-thawing process [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 234-238]
  • Spatial Variation Evaluation of the diagnostic potential and DIVA capability of recombinant LigBCon1-5 protein of Leptospira interrogans serovar Pomona in canine leptospirosis [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 120-128]
  • Specificity Development of a novel and specialized cultivation method for isolating Helicobacter pullorum from chicken meat [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 76-80]
  • Sperm The effect of adding pyridoxine to soybean lecithin-based extender on goat semen quality parameters after the freeze-thawing process [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 234-238]
  • Spinal Cord Injuries Percutaneous transplantation of allogenic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells for the management of paraplegia secondary to Hansen type I intervertebral disc herniation in a Beagle dog [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 161-166]
  • Staphylococcus Biotyping and enterotoxigenicity of coagulase-positive and coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different raw meat [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 113-119]
  • Staphylococcus aureus High efficacy of a characterized lytic bacteriophage in combination with thyme essential oil against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in chicken products [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-32]
  • Staphylococcus spp Antibiotic sensitivity patterns in Staphylococcus spp. isolated from goat milk in association with molecular detection of antibiotic resistance genes [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 239-243]
  • STEC Virulence factors, serogroups, and antibiotic resistance of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli from raw beef, chicken meat, and vegetables in Southwest Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 180-187]
  • SUZ12 L-carnitine in a certain concentration increases expression of cell surface marker CD34 and apoptosis in the rat bone marrow CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 264-271]

T

  • Tension band Biomechanical comparison of metal wire and FiberWire as tension band techniques: an ex vivo study [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 150-154]
  • Tetracycline resistance The frequency of tetracycline resistance genes in Escherichia coli strains isolated from healthy and diarrheic pet birds [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 337-341]
  • Thyme essential oil High efficacy of a characterized lytic bacteriophage in combination with thyme essential oil against multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in chicken products [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-32]
  • Tibia Three dimensional modeling and quantitative analysis of long bone parameters of rabbit using micro-computed tomography [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 140-145]
  • Tritrichomonas foetus The first report of clinical case of intestinal trichomoniasis caused by Tritrichomonas foetus in a cat with chronic diarrhea in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 248-250]
  • Turkey Diagnosis of poult enteritis complex (PEC) and molecular detection of avian coronaviruses in some commercial turkey flocks in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 342-346]
  • Turkey meat The evaluation of ESBL genes and antibiotic resistance rate in Escherichia coli strains isolated from meat and intestinal contents of turkey in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 318-325]

U

  • Udder health Monitoring udder health status using somatic cell counts in Holstein dairy herds located in north-east of Iran and effectiveness of 10-point mastitis control program [Volume 22, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 326-330]
  • Ukraine Holstein dairy cow In vitro culture and evaluation of bovine mammary epithelial cells from Ukraine dairy cows [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 65-71]
  • Uropathogenic E. coli Phylogenetic relationship and virulence gene profiles of avian pathogenic and uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from avian colibacillosis and human urinary tract infections (UTIs) [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 203-208]

V

  • VIIl sub-genotype Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of VIIl sub-genotype of avian orthoavulavirus 1 isolated from Eurasian magpie (Pica pica) [Volume 22, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 155-160]
  • Virulence factors Phylogenetic relationship and virulence gene profiles of avian pathogenic and uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from avian colibacillosis and human urinary tract infections (UTIs) [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 203-208]
  • Virulence genes Virulence factors, serogroups, and antibiotic resistance of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli from raw beef, chicken meat, and vegetables in Southwest Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 180-187]
  • Viscera Ovine visceral organs as reservoir candidate for Brucella abortus in Iran [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 230-233]
  • Vitamin B6 The effect of adding pyridoxine to soybean lecithin-based extender on goat semen quality parameters after the freeze-thawing process [Volume 22, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 234-238]
  • Vitrification The effect of docetaxel on survival, fertilization rate and apoptosis-related genes mRNA expression in mouse metaphase II oocytes following vitrification [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-47]

Z

  • Zoonotic diseases Molecular characterization and histo-physiological alterations induced by concurrent helminthosis in the liver of urban commensal rodents in Punjab, India [Volume 22, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 15-23]