Keyword Index

A

  • Abscisic acid Abscisic acid regulates maternal behavior in rats via PPARγ receptors and hypothalamic oxytocin signaling [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 309-319]
  • Alburnus escherichii New host and distribution records for three species of Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae: Monogenea) from the endemic Anatolian fish species, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey: Occurrence in relation to seasons and host factors [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 27-33]
  • A-mode ultrasonography Evaluation of normal ophthalmic parameters and fundoscopic images along with the comparison of two methods of A-mode ocular ultrasonographic biometry and intraocular pressure in healthy working canines [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 379-387]
  • Analyzer Canine semen evaluation using a new configuration of the CASA system [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-239]
  • Animal health In vitro evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal effects of selected acidifiers and antibacterial effects of essential oils used in poultry feed industry [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 388-397]
  • Antibiotic resistance Prevalence and antibiogram profiling of enterotoxigenic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at bovine-human interface [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-16]
  • Antibiotic resistance Occurrence of Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in goat and sheep milk from four rural and tribal regions, Fars province, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 240-247]
  • Antimicrobial resistance Antimicrobial resistance patterns of multidrug resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from sheep and goats in Punjab, India [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 170-178]
  • Antioxidants The effect of supplementing rosemary essential oil and selenium yeast in the diet on sperm parameters and antioxidant activity of semen in older broiler breeder roosters [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 341-349]
  • Apis mellifera In vitro investigation of the cytotoxic effects of various honeybee venoms on Caco-2 and T98G cells [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 137-144]
  • Apoptosis Glabridin ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammation in a bovine intestinal cell line and a colitis mouse model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 278-286]
  • Association Effects of FASN gene polymorphism on milk production traits in Bangladeshi cattle: Insights from mutant protein function [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]

B

  • Bacteriophages Bacteriophage therapy for controlling poultry production problems [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 213-228]
  • Bangladeshi cattle Effects of FASN gene polymorphism on milk production traits in Bangladeshi cattle: Insights from mutant protein function [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Biofilm Investigating the effect of rosmarinic acid loaded magnetic nanoparticles against growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from poultry meat [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-169]
  • Biomechanical testing A biomechanical study of a novel multi axial circular external fixation device for stabilization of a bovine cadaveric tibial fracture gap model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 287-297]
  • Biomechanics Effects of marine collagen and ascorbic acid on the tendon repair in the rat model: a biomechanical and histopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 152-160]
  • Biomonitoring Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, and lead in biological and environmental matrices in dairy production systems in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 248-255]
  • Blida Seroprevalence and carrier status of Leptospira spp. in rats captured in the central northern region of Algeria [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-129]
  • Bovine mastitis Prevalence and antibiogram profiling of enterotoxigenic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at bovine-human interface [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-16]
  • Broiler chicken The effect of probiotic supplementation on meat and litter quality and leg health of broilers reared under high stocking density conditions [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 350-359]
  • Buffalo tibia fracture A biomechanical study of a novel multi axial circular external fixation device for stabilization of a bovine cadaveric tibial fracture gap model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 287-297]

C

  • Calf Performance of neonatal calves fed kitchen herbs and probiotics dissolved in whole milk up to weaning age [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 179-188]
  • Candidate gene Effects of FASN gene polymorphism on milk production traits in Bangladeshi cattle: Insights from mutant protein function [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Canine visceral leishmaniasis Leishmania infantum in an ownership dog (Dogo Argentino) with lymphadenopathy and extensive cutaneous lesions: Hematological, biochemical, microscopical and molecular findings [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-199]
  • Capsular typing Molecular evaluation of Pasteurella multocida in livestock, characterization of virulence genes, and pathogenic potential of the retrieved isolates in Iran [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-115]
  • Cell culture In vitro investigation of the cytotoxic effects of various honeybee venoms on Caco-2 and T98G cells [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 137-144]
  • Cell detection Canine semen evaluation using a new configuration of the CASA system [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-239]
  • Chickens Bacteriophage therapy for controlling poultry production problems [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 213-228]
  • Clinical efficacy Preparation and evaluation of homologous IgG on canine parvovirus [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 333-340]
  • Coeliotomy Intravenous ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia in combination with intrathecal lidocaine for prefemoral coeliotomy in red-eared sliders (Trachemys scripta elegans): A case series study [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 83-87]
  • Combined disc method Antimicrobial resistance patterns of multidrug resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from sheep and goats in Punjab, India [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 170-178]
  • Concentration Canine semen evaluation using a new configuration of the CASA system [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-239]
  • Cow Relative expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes in Holstein dairy cows naturally affected by Escherichia coli mastitis [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 116-122]
  • CPV Preparation and evaluation of homologous IgG on canine parvovirus [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 333-340]
  • Culture Seroprevalence and carrier status of Leptospira spp. in rats captured in the central northern region of Algeria [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-129]
  • Cutaneous disease Leishmania infantum in an ownership dog (Dogo Argentino) with lymphadenopathy and extensive cutaneous lesions: Hematological, biochemical, microscopical and molecular findings [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-199]
  • Cytobrush Rapid leukocyte esterase detection of cytological endometritis in dairy cows [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-82]
  • Cytological endometritis Rapid leukocyte esterase detection of cytological endometritis in dairy cows [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-82]
  • Cytotoxicity In vitro investigation of the cytotoxic effects of various honeybee venoms on Caco-2 and T98G cells [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 137-144]
  • Cytotoxicity Efficacy of enoxacin and levofloxacin against Theileria annulata schizont-infected cell line [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 256-262]

D

  • Dactylogyrid communities New host and distribution records for three species of Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae: Monogenea) from the endemic Anatolian fish species, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey: Occurrence in relation to seasons and host factors [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 27-33]
  • Dairy cows Rapid leukocyte esterase detection of cytological endometritis in dairy cows [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-82]
  • Dairy production Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, and lead in biological and environmental matrices in dairy production systems in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 248-255]
  • Dairy workers Prevalence and antibiogram profiling of enterotoxigenic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at bovine-human interface [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-16]
  • Diarrhea Performance of neonatal calves fed kitchen herbs and probiotics dissolved in whole milk up to weaning age [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 179-188]
  • Dichelobacter nodosus Molecular typing of Dichelobacter nodosus in ovine footrot and expression of its fimbrial biogenesis protein PilQ as a candidate footrot vaccine [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 398-406]
  • DNA fragmentation Assessment of lecithin nanoliposomes addition to fresh low-density lipoprotein-based diluent for cold storage of ram semen [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 270-277]
  • Dog semen Canine semen evaluation using a new configuration of the CASA system [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-239]
  • Drug Resistance Molecular and phenotypic characteristics of isolated Escherichia coli from the skin, gills, and intestine of rainbow trout in retail stores of Kerman, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-26]

E

  • E. coli Relative expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes in Holstein dairy cows naturally affected by Escherichia coli mastitis [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 116-122]
  • Endemic fish New host and distribution records for three species of Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae: Monogenea) from the endemic Anatolian fish species, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey: Occurrence in relation to seasons and host factors [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 27-33]
  • Enoxacin Efficacy of enoxacin and levofloxacin against Theileria annulata schizont-infected cell line [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 256-262]
  • Enterotoxigenic MRSA Prevalence and antibiogram profiling of enterotoxigenic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at bovine-human interface [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-16]
  • Equine piroplasmosis Molecular detection and genotyping of Theileria equi infection within the equine population in Giza, Egypt, using real-time PCR as compared with conventional detection methods [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-151]
  • Escherichia coli Molecular and phenotypic characteristics of isolated Escherichia coli from the skin, gills, and intestine of rainbow trout in retail stores of Kerman, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-26]
  • Escherichia coli O157:H7 Occurrence of Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in goat and sheep milk from four rural and tribal regions, Fars province, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 240-247]
  • Exopolysaccharides Lactobacillus plantarum exopolysaccharides exert immunomodulatory function by regulating Th1 and Th2 responses in mice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 370-378]
  • Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase Antimicrobial resistance patterns of multidrug resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from sheep and goats in Punjab, India [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 170-178]
  • External fixation systems A biomechanical study of a novel multi axial circular external fixation device for stabilization of a bovine cadaveric tibial fracture gap model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 287-297]

F

  • FASN Effects of FASN gene polymorphism on milk production traits in Bangladeshi cattle: Insights from mutant protein function [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • Feed additives In vitro evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal effects of selected acidifiers and antibacterial effects of essential oils used in poultry feed industry [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 388-397]
  • Feed safety In vitro evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal effects of selected acidifiers and antibacterial effects of essential oils used in poultry feed industry [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 388-397]
  • Fish diseases First report on the dual infection with emerging viruses, Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) and Tilapia Parvovirus (TiPV) in the wild Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Pulicat Lagoon, Tamil Nadu, India [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-269]
  • Fish oil Impact of gestational omega-3 supplementation on offspring immunity in goats [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-58]
  • Fundoscopy Evaluation of normal ophthalmic parameters and fundoscopic images along with the comparison of two methods of A-mode ocular ultrasonographic biometry and intraocular pressure in healthy working canines [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 379-387]

G

  • Gene expression Relative expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes in Holstein dairy cows naturally affected by Escherichia coli mastitis [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 116-122]
  • Geographical records New host and distribution records for three species of Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae: Monogenea) from the endemic Anatolian fish species, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey: Occurrence in relation to seasons and host factors [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 27-33]
  • Glabridin Glabridin ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammation in a bovine intestinal cell line and a colitis mouse model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 278-286]
  • Goat IS1311 PCR-RFLP molecular epidemiological approach for genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in sheep and goat milk [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
  • Goat Impact of gestational omega-3 supplementation on offspring immunity in goats [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-58]
  • Goat milk Occurrence of Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in goat and sheep milk from four rural and tribal regions, Fars province, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 240-247]
  • Growth Performance of neonatal calves fed kitchen herbs and probiotics dissolved in whole milk up to weaning age [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 179-188]
  • Growth parameters Effects of tamarind pulp powder supplementation on growth performance, haemato-immunological parameters, and immune-related gene expression in pacific white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 360-369]
  • GWAS Genome-wide association studies for conformation traits in the Turkish Holstein cattle population [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-67]

H

  • Hazard quotient Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, and lead in biological and environmental matrices in dairy production systems in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 248-255]
  • Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome in native chickens: A clinicopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 189-193]
  • Heritability Genome-wide association studies for conformation traits in the Turkish Holstein cattle population [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-67]
  • Histopathology Effects of marine collagen and ascorbic acid on the tendon repair in the rat model: a biomechanical and histopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 152-160]
  • Histopathology Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome in native chickens: A clinicopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 189-193]
  • Holstein Genome-wide association studies for conformation traits in the Turkish Holstein cattle population [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-67]
  • HPLC In vitro investigation of the cytotoxic effects of various honeybee venoms on Caco-2 and T98G cells [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 137-144]

I

  • IgG Purification Preparation and evaluation of homologous IgG on canine parvovirus [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 333-340]
  • Ilizarov fixator A biomechanical study of a novel multi axial circular external fixation device for stabilization of a bovine cadaveric tibial fracture gap model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 287-297]
  • Immune indexes Lactobacillus plantarum exopolysaccharides exert immunomodulatory function by regulating Th1 and Th2 responses in mice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 370-378]
  • Immune response Effects of tamarind pulp powder supplementation on growth performance, haemato-immunological parameters, and immune-related gene expression in pacific white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 360-369]
  • Immunity Bacteriophage therapy for controlling poultry production problems [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 213-228]
  • Immunohistochemistry Unusual histopathological features of a uterine leiomyosarcoma in a dog [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-93]
  • Immunoregulatory function Lactobacillus plantarum exopolysaccharides exert immunomodulatory function by regulating Th1 and Th2 responses in mice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 370-378]
  • Inclusion bodies Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome in native chickens: A clinicopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 189-193]
  • Infertility The therapeutic effects of ovarian stromal stem cells in the natural ovarian aging process in rats [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 298-308]
  • Inflammation Glabridin ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammation in a bovine intestinal cell line and a colitis mouse model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 278-286]
  • Intraocular pressure Evaluation of normal ophthalmic parameters and fundoscopic images along with the comparison of two methods of A-mode ocular ultrasonographic biometry and intraocular pressure in healthy working canines [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 379-387]
  • Intravenous anesthesia Intravenous ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia in combination with intrathecal lidocaine for prefemoral coeliotomy in red-eared sliders (Trachemys scripta elegans): A case series study [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 83-87]
  • In-vitro Efficacy of enoxacin and levofloxacin against Theileria annulata schizont-infected cell line [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 256-262]
  • Iran Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome in native chickens: A clinicopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 189-193]
  • Iran Leishmania infantum in an ownership dog (Dogo Argentino) with lymphadenopathy and extensive cutaneous lesions: Hematological, biochemical, microscopical and molecular findings [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-199]
  • Iran Assessment of arsenic, cadmium, and lead in biological and environmental matrices in dairy production systems in Isfahan, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 248-255]
  • IS1311 PCR-RFLP IS1311 PCR-RFLP molecular epidemiological approach for genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in sheep and goat milk [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
  • ITS-1 Leishmania infantum in an ownership dog (Dogo Argentino) with lymphadenopathy and extensive cutaneous lesions: Hematological, biochemical, microscopical and molecular findings [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-199]

J

  • Johne’s disease IS1311 PCR-RFLP molecular epidemiological approach for genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in sheep and goat milk [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]

K

  • Kitchen herbs Performance of neonatal calves fed kitchen herbs and probiotics dissolved in whole milk up to weaning age [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 179-188]

L

  • Lactobacillus plantarum Lactobacillus plantarum exopolysaccharides exert immunomodulatory function by regulating Th1 and Th2 responses in mice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 370-378]
  • Lecithin nanoliposomes Assessment of lecithin nanoliposomes addition to fresh low-density lipoprotein-based diluent for cold storage of ram semen [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 270-277]
  • Leg health The effect of probiotic supplementation on meat and litter quality and leg health of broilers reared under high stocking density conditions [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 350-359]
  • Leishmania infantum Leishmania infantum in an ownership dog (Dogo Argentino) with lymphadenopathy and extensive cutaneous lesions: Hematological, biochemical, microscopical and molecular findings [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 194-199]
  • Leptospira Molecular typing and seroepidemiology of pathogenic Leptospira spp. of domestic animals in Gilan province, northern Iran during 2021-2023 [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 41-50]
  • Leptospirosis Seroprevalence and carrier status of Leptospira spp. in rats captured in the central northern region of Algeria [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-129]
  • Leukocyte esterase Rapid leukocyte esterase detection of cytological endometritis in dairy cows [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 78-82]
  • Levofloxacin Efficacy of enoxacin and levofloxacin against Theileria annulata schizont-infected cell line [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 256-262]
  • Limitations Bacteriophage therapy for controlling poultry production problems [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 213-228]
  • Linear type score Genome-wide association studies for conformation traits in the Turkish Holstein cattle population [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-67]
  • Listeria monocytogenes Occurrence of Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in goat and sheep milk from four rural and tribal regions, Fars province, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 240-247]

M

  • Magnetic nanoparticles Investigating the effect of rosmarinic acid loaded magnetic nanoparticles against growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from poultry meat [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-169]
  • Malondialdehyde Assessment of lecithin nanoliposomes addition to fresh low-density lipoprotein-based diluent for cold storage of ram semen [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 270-277]
  • Marine collagen Effects of marine collagen and ascorbic acid on the tendon repair in the rat model: a biomechanical and histopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 152-160]
  • Mastitis Relative expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine genes in Holstein dairy cows naturally affected by Escherichia coli mastitis [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 116-122]
  • MAT Seroprevalence and carrier status of Leptospira spp. in rats captured in the central northern region of Algeria [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-129]
  • Maternal care Abscisic acid regulates maternal behavior in rats via PPARγ receptors and hypothalamic oxytocin signaling [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 309-319]
  • Meat-borne pathogens Antibiotic resistance profiling in Listeria monocytogenes isolates from white meat available in Pakistani retail markets [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 34-40]
  • Meat quality The effect of probiotic supplementation on meat and litter quality and leg health of broilers reared under high stocking density conditions [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 350-359]
  • Medetomidine Intravenous ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia in combination with intrathecal lidocaine for prefemoral coeliotomy in red-eared sliders (Trachemys scripta elegans): A case series study [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 83-87]
  • Medetomidine Effect of repeated xylazine-ketamine or medetomidine-ketamine administration on selected reproductive parameters in male rats [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 130-136]
  • Microscopic Agglutination Test Molecular typing and seroepidemiology of pathogenic Leptospira spp. of domestic animals in Gilan province, northern Iran during 2021-2023 [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 41-50]
  • Microscopic examination Molecular detection and genotyping of Theileria equi infection within the equine population in Giza, Egypt, using real-time PCR as compared with conventional detection methods [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-151]
  • Minimum infectious dose Molecular evaluation of Pasteurella multocida in livestock, characterization of virulence genes, and pathogenic potential of the retrieved isolates in Iran [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-115]
  • Molecular typing Molecular typing and seroepidemiology of pathogenic Leptospira spp. of domestic animals in Gilan province, northern Iran during 2021-2023 [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 41-50]
  • Motility Canine semen evaluation using a new configuration of the CASA system [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 229-239]
  • MTT In vitro investigation of the cytotoxic effects of various honeybee venoms on Caco-2 and T98G cells [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 137-144]
  • Multi-axial circular fixator A biomechanical study of a novel multi axial circular external fixation device for stabilization of a bovine cadaveric tibial fracture gap model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 287-297]
  • Multilocus VNTR analysis Molecular typing and seroepidemiology of pathogenic Leptospira spp. of domestic animals in Gilan province, northern Iran during 2021-2023 [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 41-50]
  • Multiple antibiotic resistance Antimicrobial resistance patterns of multidrug resistant ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from sheep and goats in Punjab, India [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 170-178]

N

  • Native chicken Hepatitis-hydropericardium syndrome in native chickens: A clinicopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 189-193]
  • Natural ovarian aging The therapeutic effects of ovarian stromal stem cells in the natural ovarian aging process in rats [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 298-308]
  • New host New host and distribution records for three species of Dactylogyrus (Dactylogyridae: Monogenea) from the endemic Anatolian fish species, Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897 (Teleostei, Leuciscidae) in Turkey: Occurrence in relation to seasons and host factors [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 27-33]

O

  • Ovarian reserve The therapeutic effects of ovarian stromal stem cells in the natural ovarian aging process in rats [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 298-308]
  • Ovarian stromal stem cells The therapeutic effects of ovarian stromal stem cells in the natural ovarian aging process in rats [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 298-308]
  • Ovine footrot Molecular typing of Dichelobacter nodosus in ovine footrot and expression of its fimbrial biogenesis protein PilQ as a candidate footrot vaccine [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 398-406]
  • Oxidative stress Effect of repeated xylazine-ketamine or medetomidine-ketamine administration on selected reproductive parameters in male rats [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 130-136]
  • Oxidative stress Glabridin ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammation in a bovine intestinal cell line and a colitis mouse model [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 278-286]
  • Oxytocin Abscisic acid regulates maternal behavior in rats via PPARγ receptors and hypothalamic oxytocin signaling [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 309-319]

P

  • Paraventricular nucleus Abscisic acid regulates maternal behavior in rats via PPARγ receptors and hypothalamic oxytocin signaling [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 309-319]
  • Pasteurella multocida Molecular evaluation of Pasteurella multocida in livestock, characterization of virulence genes, and pathogenic potential of the retrieved isolates in Iran [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-115]
  • Pathogen control In vitro evaluation of antibacterial and antifungal effects of selected acidifiers and antibacterial effects of essential oils used in poultry feed industry [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 388-397]
  • Pathology Unusual histopathological features of a uterine leiomyosarcoma in a dog [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-93]
  • Pathology First report on the dual infection with emerging viruses, Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) and Tilapia Parvovirus (TiPV) in the wild Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Pulicat Lagoon, Tamil Nadu, India [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-269]
  • PCR Molecular detection and genotyping of Theileria equi infection within the equine population in Giza, Egypt, using real-time PCR as compared with conventional detection methods [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-151]
  • Performance Bacteriophage therapy for controlling poultry production problems [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 213-228]
  • Phylogenetic analysis Prevalence and antibiogram profiling of enterotoxigenic methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at bovine-human interface [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-16]
  • Phylogenetic analysis First report on the dual infection with emerging viruses, Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) and Tilapia Parvovirus (TiPV) in the wild Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Pulicat Lagoon, Tamil Nadu, India [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-269]
  • Phylogenetic groups Molecular and phenotypic characteristics of isolated Escherichia coli from the skin, gills, and intestine of rainbow trout in retail stores of Kerman, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 17-26]
  • Poultry Antibiotic resistance profiling in Listeria monocytogenes isolates from white meat available in Pakistani retail markets [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 34-40]
  • Poultry-borne pathogens Antibiotic resistance profiling in Listeria monocytogenes isolates from white meat available in Pakistani retail markets [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 34-40]
  • PPARγ Abscisic acid regulates maternal behavior in rats via PPARγ receptors and hypothalamic oxytocin signaling [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 309-319]
  • Pregnancy Impact of gestational omega-3 supplementation on offspring immunity in goats [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-58]
  • Probiotic The effect of probiotic supplementation on meat and litter quality and leg health of broilers reared under high stocking density conditions [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 350-359]
  • Probiotics Performance of neonatal calves fed kitchen herbs and probiotics dissolved in whole milk up to weaning age [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 179-188]

R

  • Ram Assessment of lecithin nanoliposomes addition to fresh low-density lipoprotein-based diluent for cold storage of ram semen [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 270-277]
  • Rat Seroprevalence and carrier status of Leptospira spp. in rats captured in the central northern region of Algeria [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 123-129]
  • Red-eared sliders Intravenous ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia in combination with intrathecal lidocaine for prefemoral coeliotomy in red-eared sliders (Trachemys scripta elegans): A case series study [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 83-87]
  • Rooster The effect of supplementing rosemary essential oil and selenium yeast in the diet on sperm parameters and antioxidant activity of semen in older broiler breeder roosters [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 341-349]
  • Rosemary The effect of supplementing rosemary essential oil and selenium yeast in the diet on sperm parameters and antioxidant activity of semen in older broiler breeder roosters [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 341-349]
  • Rosmarinic acid Investigating the effect of rosmarinic acid loaded magnetic nanoparticles against growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from poultry meat [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-169]

S

  • Salmonella Occurrence of Salmonella, Listeria monocytogenes, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in goat and sheep milk from four rural and tribal regions, Fars province, Iran [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 240-247]
  • Selenium yeast The effect of supplementing rosemary essential oil and selenium yeast in the diet on sperm parameters and antioxidant activity of semen in older broiler breeder roosters [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 341-349]
  • Sheep IS1311 PCR-RFLP molecular epidemiological approach for genotyping of Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis in sheep and goat milk [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
  • Single nucleotide polymorphism Effects of FASN gene polymorphism on milk production traits in Bangladeshi cattle: Insights from mutant protein function [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 68-77]
  • SNP Genome-wide association studies for conformation traits in the Turkish Holstein cattle population [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-67]
  • Sperm Effect of repeated xylazine-ketamine or medetomidine-ketamine administration on selected reproductive parameters in male rats [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 130-136]
  • Sperm The effect of supplementing rosemary essential oil and selenium yeast in the diet on sperm parameters and antioxidant activity of semen in older broiler breeder roosters [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 341-349]
  • Spermatozoa Assessment of lecithin nanoliposomes addition to fresh low-density lipoprotein-based diluent for cold storage of ram semen [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 270-277]
  • Staphylococcus aureus Investigating the effect of rosmarinic acid loaded magnetic nanoparticles against growth and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from poultry meat [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 161-169]
  • Stocking densit The effect of probiotic supplementation on meat and litter quality and leg health of broilers reared under high stocking density conditions [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 350-359]
  • Supplementation Impact of gestational omega-3 supplementation on offspring immunity in goats [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 51-58]

T

  • Tendon healing Effects of marine collagen and ascorbic acid on the tendon repair in the rat model: a biomechanical and histopathological study [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 152-160]
  • T. equi Molecular detection and genotyping of Theileria equi infection within the equine population in Giza, Egypt, using real-time PCR as compared with conventional detection methods [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 145-151]
  • Th1/Th2 immune response Lactobacillus plantarum exopolysaccharides exert immunomodulatory function by regulating Th1 and Th2 responses in mice [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 370-378]
  • Theileria annulata Efficacy of enoxacin and levofloxacin against Theileria annulata schizont-infected cell line [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 256-262]
  • Tilapia First report on the dual infection with emerging viruses, Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) and Tilapia Parvovirus (TiPV) in the wild Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Pulicat Lagoon, Tamil Nadu, India [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-269]
  • Tonometry Evaluation of normal ophthalmic parameters and fundoscopic images along with the comparison of two methods of A-mode ocular ultrasonographic biometry and intraocular pressure in healthy working canines [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 379-387]

U

  • Uterine leiomyosarcoma Unusual histopathological features of a uterine leiomyosarcoma in a dog [Volume 26, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 88-93]

V

  • Vibrio harveyi Effects of tamarind pulp powder supplementation on growth performance, haemato-immunological parameters, and immune-related gene expression in pacific white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) [Volume 26, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 360-369]
  • Virulence genes Molecular evaluation of Pasteurella multocida in livestock, characterization of virulence genes, and pathogenic potential of the retrieved isolates in Iran [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 107-115]
  • Viruses First report on the dual infection with emerging viruses, Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) and Tilapia Parvovirus (TiPV) in the wild Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) from Pulicat Lagoon, Tamil Nadu, India [Volume 26, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 263-269]

X

  • Xylazine Effect of repeated xylazine-ketamine or medetomidine-ketamine administration on selected reproductive parameters in male rats [Volume 26, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 130-136]