<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<ags:resources xmlns:ags="http://purl.org/agmes/1.1/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:agls="http://www.naa.gov.au/recordkeeping/gov_online/agls/1.2" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Detection of avian leukosis virus subgroup J in albumen of commercial and native fowl eggs using RT-PCR in Fars province of Iran]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Rajabzadeh, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Dadras, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Mohammadi, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[ALV-J]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[RT-PCR]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سفیده تخم مرغ]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[استان فارس]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[ایران]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The subgroup J of ALV (ALV-J) has emerged as an important pathogen of meat-type chickens since1989. This virus is responsible for economic losses due to both mortality and depressed performance inchickens. So, the objective of this study is the detection of ALV-J in the albumen of commercial and nativefowl eggs using RT-PCR. Three hundred and seventy egg albumens were randomly selected from differentfarms of Fars province, Iran. These eggs were obtained from the flocks of two research centers on native fowl production (70 eggs), a broiler grandparent farm (60 eggs), three broiler breeder farms (180 eggs), and a commercial layer flock (60 eggs). RT-PCR was undertaken on isolated RNA from egg samples using a pair of ALV-J specific primers H5/H7 that produced a 545 basepair fragment. RT-PCR analyses detected ALV-J in 15 of 180 (8.33%) samples from three broiler breeders farms, 17 of 70 (24.28%) samples from flocks of two research centers of native fowls production, and none of the samples of commercial layer and broiler grandparent farms. Direct sequencing using primers specific for subgroup ALV-J verified the viral subgroup in the RT-PCR amplification products. This is the first report of the ALV-J in egg albumen in Iran which indicates the necessity to apply eradication programs for ALV-J in the poultry industry and native fowls in Iran.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_34_50542dd0f0c212f0bd8c22a4ca063eb7.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.34]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Effect of oral co-administration of frozen-dried grapefruit juice on pharmacokinetics of tramadol
in dogs]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Giorgi, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[MacCheroni, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Del Carlo, S.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Yun, H. I.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Saccomanni, G.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[ترامادول]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[متابولیت‌ها]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[آب گریپ فروت خشک شده در سرما]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[فارماکوکینتیک]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سگ]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Tramadol is a centrally acting analgesic drug extensively metabolized in animal species. Its clinicalresponse is mainly due to the M1 metabolite, poorly produced in dogs. Grapefruit-juice can inhibit themetabolism of different drugs in animals and humans. The aim of the present study was to evaluate thepharmacokinetics of tramadol and its major metabolites after co-administration of tramadol and frozen-dried grapefruit-juice. A balanced cross-over study was used involving six male Beagle dogs. They were administered with tramadol alone (5 mg/kg) or with tramadol (5 mg/kg) plus frozen-dried grapefruit-juice (10 g). The plasma concentration vs time curves showed significant differences during the first 4 h following drug administration. Tmax was at 1.33 and 1.70 h following tramadol and tramadol plus frozen-dried grapefruit-juice treatment, respectively. Significant differences were also shown in Cmax (490 vs 270 ng/ml) and AUC (11,610 vs 5,890 h·h·ng/ml). Significant differences between the treatments were shown in all the M1 parameters reported. M2 and M5 did not show significant differences after both administrations. In conclusion, the frozen-dried grapefruit-juice was shown to affect the plasma concentrations of M1, despite them being well below those reported in humans.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_35_d6922aa9084bdd30108c7746def50172.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.35]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[The effects of morphine and nicotine co-administration on body weight, food intake and appetite-regulating peptides in rats]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Rezvanipour, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Esmaeili-Mahani, S.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Siahposht, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Rezvanipour, S.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[نیکوتین]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[مرفین]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[رفتارهای تغذیه‌ای]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[نوروپپتید Y]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[لپتین]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Previous studies in humans and animals have reported that nicotine administration decreases body weightand caloric intake. Opiate and cigarette have been used concomitantly as drug abuse. The aim of the present study was, therefore, to analyze the effect of chronic co-administration of nicotine and morphine on food intake, body weight and on some feeding-associated peptides. All experiments were carried out on male Wistar rats. Animals were randomly assigned to the free-fed and pair-fed control groups, nicotine- andmorphine-treated and nicotine plus morphine groups. Morphine sulfate (20 mg/kg for 14 days s.c.) andnicotine (4 mg/kg for 14 days i.p.) were injected to the rats. The serum levels of leptin and neuropeptide Y(NPY) were measured by enzyme immunosorbant assay and radioimmunoassay, respectively. The resultsshowed that nicotine had a greater suppressing effect on total food intake than morphine alone or nicotineplus morphine. Furthermore, chronic injection of nicotine significantly decreased body weight as comparedwith before injection, while body weight changes were not observed in morphine-treated rats. The mean bodyweight in the morphine-treated rats was lower than that in the free-fed control animals. The serum level ofNPY was decreased just in the nicotine-injected group. A significant decrease in leptin levels was observedin the drug treated and pair-fed groups. In conclusion, morphine modulates the decreasing effect of nicotineon food intake, and it seems that the mechanism underlying the attenuating effects of morphine on thenicotine effects involves mediation, at least in part, by preventing the effect of nicotine on NPY levels.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_36_d0c4d5b2677e8e8907f918c327fb648d.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.36]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Factors affecting stillbirth and effects of stillbirth on subsequent lactation performance in a Holstein dairy herd in Isfahan]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Atashi, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[مرده‌زایی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سخت‌زایی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[رگرسیون لجستیک]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[عامل خطر]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[گاوهای شیری هلشتاین]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The purposes of this study were to estimate the effects of risk factors on stillbirth parturition and evaluatethe effects of stillbirth on lactation performance in Holstein dairy cows. Data were obtained from a dairycattle herd located in Isfahan province, Iran. The logit of the probability of stillbirth was modeled usinglogistic regression and the effect of stillbirth on lactation performance was analyzed through mixed linearmodel using 12283 lactation records on 5201 cows. The results showed that 6% of the calves born die within48 h of birth. The results of logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the frequency of stillbirth issignificantly influenced (P<0.05) by calving year, parity number and calving difficulty. The stillbirthfrequency was found to be significantly higher for first parity cows, (P<0.05). Also, calving difficulty wasshown to be significantly associated with increased risk of stillbirth (P<0.05). Mixed linear model analysisresults demonstrated that stillbirth significantly reduced milk and fat yield (P<0.05), but had no significantimpact on milk fat percentage (P≥0.05). The 305-d milk and fat yields for cows with stillbirth were estimatedto be 8274.17 ± 100.79 and 245.60 ± 3.7 kg compared to 8865.60 ± 88.16 and 259.36 ± 3.2 kg for cows that had a live calf, respectively.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_37_b05ab8420046e0e8dc6a1bc28fd85e9d.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.37]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Relationship between venous blood gas parameters, thyroid hormone levels and ascites syndrome in broiler chickens exposed to cold temperature]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Moayyedian, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Asasi, K.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Nazifi, S.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Hassanzadeh, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Ansari-Lari, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[آسیت]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[گازهای خون]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[جوجه‌ گوشتی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[هورمون‌های تیروئیدی]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The objective of this study was to find a relationship between blood gas parameters and thyroid hormoneactivity with ascites syndrome in broiler chickens exposed to cold temperature and receiving a high qualitydiet. One hundred and sixty one-day-old broiler chicks were randomly divided in two equal groups. Toincrease the incidence of ascites, chicks of group 1 were fed ad libitum with a higher condensed diet andreared under a lower ambient temperature. Weekly, blood gas parameters and thyroid hormone levels weremeasured and growth performance was recorded. The hearts of dead and slaughtered birds were examined for determination of arterial pressure index (API) values. Ascites incidence was clearly higher in cold-exposing chickens compared with normal rearing chickens. The mean values of carbon dioxide tension of group 1 chickens were significantly higher compared with group 2 chickens at the 4th and 5th weeks of age, while the phenomenon of oxygen was reversed in these two experimental groups. The function of thyroid hormone levels were changed at week 4 of age, as observed for blood gas parameters. In conclusion, the present study showed a significant association between thyroid hormones functions, the levels of venous blood carbon dioxide and oxygen pressures in the two groups of chickens.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_38_5e2ce63361422c59692b9ac284223bfa.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.38]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Antioxidant effects of aqueous fruit extract of Ziziphus jujuba on ethanol-induced oxidative stress
in the rat testes]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Taati, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Alirezaei, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Meshkatalsadat, M. H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Rasoulian, B.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Kheradmand, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Neamati, Sh.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[آنتی‌اکسیدان]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[زیزیفوس جوجوبا]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[اتانول]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[موش صحرایی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[بیضه‌ها]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antioxidant effects of aqueous fruit extract of Ziziphusjujuba on ethanol-induced oxidative stress and to examine its protective effects on sperm motility and plasma membrane integrity of male Wistar rats. Adult male rats (n = 28) were divided into four equal groups: the first group served as untreated controls, the second group of rats was given ethanol (4 g/kg), and group 3 received aqueous fruit extract of Z. jujuba (200 mg/kg). The final group of rats were supplemented by oral ingestion of ethanol (4 g/kg), which was preceded 60 min earlier by an oral administration of Z. jujuba extract (200 mg/kg). Fruit extract of Z. jujuba could prevent the reduction of concentration, motility and plasma membrane integrity of the sperm in treated rats with Z. jujuba extract plus ethanol (P<0.05). Glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase activities significantly increased in the animals ingested with Z. jujuba extract prior to ethanol compared to the ethanol group. Decrease of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) level was statistically significant in the animals that ingested the fruit extract of Z. jujuba prior to ethanol compared to the ethanol group (P<0.05). Our findings suggest that aqueous fruit extract of Z. jujuba possesses beneficial effects on ethanol-induced sperm toxicity, subsequently enhancing sperm motility and plasma membrane integrity.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_39_923a3ffa34dccadca3a537c2463d1814.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.39]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii infection in dogs from west and central parts of Iran using two indirect ELISA tests and assessment of associate risk factors]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Hosseininejad, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Hosseini, F.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[نئوسپورا کنینوم]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[توکسوپلاسما گوندئی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سگ]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[ایران]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[الایزا]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[To determine the seroprevalence of anti-Neospora caninum and anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies indogs in Iran and to investigate related risk factors to the infection, a study was conducted in Chaharmahal vaBakhtiari, Isfahan and Khoozestan provinces, locate in west central parts of Iran. For this, 548 serum samples were collected from dogs during an 18 month period from July 2007 to February 2009. Serodiagnosis of N. caninum was carried out using a homemade indirect ELISA test and of T. gondii using an optimized indirect ELISA designed using an affinity purified 30 kDa T. gondii surface antigen (SAG1). From a total of 548 dogs, 159 (29%) were positive for N. caninum and 147 (26.8) for T. gondii. 49 (8.94%) dogs had detectable antibodies against both N. caninum and T. gondii. No sex predisposition was detected in the examined animals, but age and living places were of high importance for both N. caninum and T. gondii infections.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_40_fd28d3c1f7c4b11f6601fd904cc2f1f8.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.40]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[A survey on the bovine amphistomiasis in Mazanderan province, north of Iran]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Eslami,, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Halajian, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Bokaie, S.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[آمفیستومیازیس]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[شیوع]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[گاو]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[استان مازندران]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[شمال ایران]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[This study was carried out to determine the prevalence and intensity of amphistomiasis in native cattleand mixed breed Holstein from Mazanderan province, in the north of Iran in association with sex, age, breedand season. During the 4 seasons of 2008, at meat inspection the rumen and reticulum of 132 native cattleand 104 mixed breed were examined by naked eye for amphistomiasis. All amphistomes found in each cattle were collected separately and preserved in 70% alcohol containing 5% glycerin for further studies. Ourfindings revealed the overall prevalence rate and Mean ± SE of intensity 33.9% and 864.4 ± 127.2amphistomes per animal, 40.9% and 1012.5 ± 179.4 in native cattle, and 25% and 557.42 ± 99.9 in mixedbreeds, respectively. A few amphistomes were collected from the reticulum of a native cattle. There was nosignificant relation between the intensity of the infection and the breed (P=0.094), whereas the relationbetween breed and the prevalence of infection (P=0.0103), and that of age and the infection (P=0.016) weresignificant. The older group (5≤) harbored more trematodes than ≤2 and 3–4-year-old, and p-values: P=0.026 and P=0.032 were significant, respectively. Difference was observed between the intensity of infection in different age groups. Again a highly significant relation was shown between gender and the prevalence of infection (P<0.001), but not with the intensity of infection (P=0.206). Despite the difference in the seasonal variations of prevalence (P=0.133), and the relation between the intensity of infection and season (P=0.794), these were not statistically significant. At least 20 amphistomes from each infected cattle were stained using aceto-alum carmine and the identified species were: Calicophoron calicophorn (42.85%), Gastrothylax crumenifer (34.5%), Paramphistomum gotoi (21.8%) and Carmyerius spatiosus (0.75%). Calicophoron calicophorn is a new host and distribution record for studied areas as well as Iran.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_41_c2274d34ec9643a865b4731ca18cd32f.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.41]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Retrospective study of surgical treatment of various patellar luxations in dogs from 2004 to 2007]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Fattahian, H. R.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Mohyeddin, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Molookpour, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Hoseinzadeh, A. R.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[در رفتگی کشکک]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[درمان جراحی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[پیش آگهی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سگ]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Today, the treatment of patellar luxations using current techniques has become a very common procedureas part of the surgical treatment. Nevertheless, there are some doubts about such procedures in restraining the patella in lower grade cases. The purpose of the present retrospective clinical study was to determine theefficacy of the soft tissue and bone reconstructive procedures used for various grades of patellar luxation.Forty small and toy breed dogs between the ages of 6 months to 7 years have been used in this study.Following the medical examination, it was seen that all dogs suffered from knee pain and unilaterally orbilaterally intermittent to constant non-weight bearing lameness. All dogs with the exception of two,recovered back to the normal movement within three months. Re-luxation was observed in two dogs thatwere treated for patellar reconstruction using soft tissue techniques in grade I. These findings suggest thatimprovement can be achieved in patellar luxation, following appropriate soft tissue and bone reconstructiveprocedures. However, re-luxation limits the validity of the use of soft tissue reconstructive procedures inoperated dogs with grade I luxation. Therefore, the authors have suggested considering a surgical treatmentthat utilizes combinatorial techniques, in which soft tissue and bone reconstructive techniques are integratedto achieve definite improvement in grade I, surgery before the maturity in grade IV, and no delay onundergoing an operation in grade I, II, and III.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_42_a3b0f599b9210d70c2fb3b801d513b8d.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.42]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Faecal fat and body weight changes following Roux-en-Y and jejunal loop interposition reconstructive technique in total gastrectomized dogs]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Abdi, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Bakhtiari, J.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Tavakoli, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Golfam, F.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Bahonar, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[گاسترکتومی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[کاهش وزن]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[چربی مدفوع]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سگ]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Total gastrectomy is one of the most common operative procedures for gastric malignancy, but therecommended method of gastrointestinal reconstruction after gastrectomy is still controversial. Significantweight loss has been noted by many observers following gastrectomy. The Roux-en-Y method is the mostfrequent reconstructive technique performed after gastrectomy. This technique is easy to perform andprevents reflux esophagitis, but the major disadvantage of the technique is bypassing of the duodenum from the transit of food. This study was performed to compare two reconstructive techniques (the standard Rouxen-Y and jejunal loop interposition) after gastrectomy, considering post operative body weight loss in 10 healthy dogs. In group A, Roux-en-Y, following gastrectomy end to side anastomosis was performedbetween the distal jejunal end and remained part of the stomach. In group B, jejunal loop interposition, a 20cm section of jejunal loop was resected and interposition of the loop was performed between the remainingpart of the stomach and the deudenum. The patients were weighed before and after surgery until 30 dayspostoperatively and their weights were recorded daily. Also, faecal fat was measured on day 28postoperatively. No fat was detected in faecal samples in group B, however different amounts of fat weremeasured in group A. Mean of preoperative weight was 28 ± 3 kg. Data indicates a significant difference inmean of body weights in both groups pre and post operatively (P<0.05). Mean percentage of body weightswas significantly lower 67.18% ± 4.4 in group A compared to group B (73.05% ± 3.9) (P=0.04), which canindicate the importance of duodenal passage in reduction of post operative body weight loss.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_43_5892ee4e272cbde1fcffd50fbcb8366a.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.43]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Structure of the orifice of the renal artery in the abdominal aorta in adult male dog]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Ramezani Nowrozani, F.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[منفذ]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[سرخرگ کلیه]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[لبه بالایی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[لبه پایینی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[لبه جانبی]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[One of the locations of renal artery atherosclerosis is at the orifice of the renal artery, therefore thestructure of this orifice was assessed in 6 normal, adult male dogs by light microscopy (LM) andtransmission electron microscopy (TEM). For the LM study, processed tissues were embedded in paraffinand sectioned serially into 6-μm thickness. Sections were stained with orcein. For the TEM study, afterfixation and dehydration, samples were embedded in resin, and ultrathin sections stained with uranil acetate. In the LM study, two edges (proximal and distal) at the orifice of the renal artery were observed. Extra formation of elastin was clearly seen at the tip of the distal edge compared with the proximal edge. The curve from the aorta wall into the renal artery at the distal edge of the orifice was sharper than that of the proximal edge. In the TEM study, the tunica intima in the distal and lateral edges was thicker than that in the proximal edge. At the proximal edge of the orifice, there was only one layer of endothelial cells, and the internal elastic membrane was situated directly beneath it. In the distal edge, besides the endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells (SMCs) were found in the tunica intima that were separated from each other with elastic and collagen fibers. In the tunica intima of the lateral edge, two layers of SMCs were observed, between which were collagen fibers. This distance between the internal elastic membrane and endothelial cells at the distal and lateral edges can be important in diseases such as atherosclerosis. These data indicate that there are differences between the proximal edge and the distal and lateral edges of the orifice, and the involvement of special structures in atherosclerosis is suggested.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_44_4df6a08609c095cf2999b08e6177ad84.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.44]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Ultrasonographic diagnosis of the retained semen straw in the uterus of a repeat breeder cow]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Kafi, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Raayat Jahromi, A. R.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Meimandi Parizi, A.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[تشخیص اولتراسونوگرافی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[نی اسپرم]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[رحم]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[گاو]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[A 6-year-old lactating Holstein cow with a history of repeat breeding syndrome (failed to conceive afterthree artificial inseminations (AI) with fertile semen) was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of theSchool of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University. According to the history, neither abnormal clinical signs,nor uterine discharge had been observed subsequent to AI. The cow had shown signs of oestrus on a cyclicand regular basis. On rectal examination, no palpable object was detected inside the uterine horns, however,transrectal ultrasonographic examination revealed a hyperechoic straw-shape object in the left uterine horn.Left-flank laparotomy was performed and after exposure of left uterine horn, the palpated straw was removed through a small hysterotomy incision. Postoperative follow-up did not show any complication. No attempt was made to inseminate the cow after operation as it was not the farmer’s plan to get the cow in calf.]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_45_5e061dbae09b0e9274b040eefdc0c80a.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.45]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>
<ags:resource>
					<dc:title><![CDATA[Study on gastrointestinal parasitic infections of Raeini goats]]></dc:title>
					<dc:creator>
					<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Radfar, M. H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Sakhaee, E.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Shamsaddini Bafti, M.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>
<ags:creatorPersonal><![CDATA[Haj Mohammadi, H.]]></ags:creatorPersonal>

			</dc:creator>
			<dc:publisher>
				<ags:publisherName><![CDATA[معاونت پژوهشی‌ دانشگاه شیراز]]></ags:publisherName>
			</dc:publisher>
			<dc:date><dcterms:dateIssued><![CDATA[2011]]></dcterms:dateIssued></dc:date>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[بز رائینی]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[کرم دستگاه گوارش]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[آیمریا]]></dc:subject>
				<dc:subject><![CDATA[ایران]]></dc:subject>
			<dc:description>
				<ags:descriptionNotes><![CDATA[Includes references]]></ags:descriptionNotes>
				<dcterms:abstract><![CDATA[Raeini breed is the most productive Cashmere goat in Iran. Helminthes infections cause major economiclosses globally to the livestock industries and farming communities. The objective of this study was todetermine the seasonal prevalence and intensity of Eimeria and gastrointestinal helminth parasitic infectionsin Raeini goats in Iran. A total of 438 faecal samples were randomly taken from clinically healthy goats inRaeini Goats Research Center of Iran. Faecal samples were collected from each goat once and eggs per gram of faeces (EPG) and faecal oocysts counts (OPG) were estimated using the modified McMaster technique. Oocysts were found in 391 (89.27%) goats. Five species of Eimeria including, E. arloingi, E. parva, E. ninakohlyakimovae, E. christenseni, E. faorei and one Eimeria spp were identified in faecal samples. E.arloingi (92.07%) predominated in all categories and was followed by E. parva, E. ninakohlyakimovae andE. christenseni. Trichuris spp. egg was the only nematode egg which was found in 196 (44.75%) faecalsamples. The prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthes infections during autumn and winter weresignificantly higher than summer (P<0.05). The association between the prevalence of Eimeria oocysts andgastrointestinal nematode infection and the age or sex categories was not significant (P>0.05).]]></dcterms:abstract>
			</dc:description>
            <dc:identifier scheme="dcterms:URI"><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/article_46_0a75a8bb0b5ccc44f3948fd99f46dda4.pdf]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:identifier scheme="ags:DOI"><![CDATA[10.22099/ijvr.2011.46]]></dc:identifier>
			<dc:type><![CDATA[Journal Article]]></dc:type>
			<dc:format><dcterms:medium><![CDATA[text]]></dcterms:medium></dc:format>
			<dc:language><![CDATA[English]]></dc:language>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[https://ijvr.shirazu.ac.ir/]]></dc:source>
			<dc:source><![CDATA[مجله تحقیقات دامپزشکی ایران]]></dc:source>
		</ags:resource>

</ags:resources>